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to gain the respect of

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1 ♦ respect

♦ respect /rɪˈspɛkt/
n.

1 [u] rispetto; stima: to have [to show] respect for sb., avere [mostrare] rispetto per q.; to lose sb. 's respect, perdere la stima di q.; to command respect, incutere rispetto; to treat sb. with respect, trattare q. con rispetto; They observed two minutes' silence as a mark of respect for the dead, hanno osservato due minuti di silenzio in segno di rispetto per le vittime; to win (o gain) the respect of sb., guadagnarsi la stima di q.

2 rispetto; riguardo: One must have respect for other people's feelings, bisogna aver riguardo per i sentimenti altrui; He has no respect for his possessions, non ha nessun rispetto per le sue cose; healthy respect, sano rispetto

3 aspetto: He is dangerous in many respects, è pericoloso sotto molti aspetti

4 (form.) (pl.) rispetti; omaggi: Please give my respects to your mother, porga i miei rispetti (o omaggi) a Sua madre

● in respect of (o with respect to), per quanto riguarda □ in this respect, riguardo a ciò □ to pay respect to, rendere omaggio a □ (form.) to pay one's respects to sb., fare visita a q. □ (form.) to pay one's last respects to sb., rendere l'ultimo omaggio a q. □ with ( all) due respect (o with the greatest respect), col dovuto (o con tutto il) rispetto: With the greatest respect, I think you're mistaken, con tutto il rispetto, penso che tu stia sbagliando □ without respect of persons, senza guardare in faccia nessuno; senza parzialità □ without respect to, senza curarsi di: He did it without respect to the consequences, lo ha fatto senza curarsi delle conseguenze NOTA D'USO: - rispetto a-.
♦ (to) respect /rɪˈspɛkt/
v. t.

1 rispettare; stimare: I respect him as a teacher, lo rispetto come insegnante; They respect him for being straightforward, lo rispettano perché è onesto

2 rispettare; avere considerazione per: to respect other people's feelings, rispettare i sentimenti degli altri; to respect the law, rispettare la legge; We have to respect his wishes, dobbiamo rispettare i suoi desideri.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ respect
2 respect

1. n
уважение

to assure smb of one's profound respect — заверять кого-л. в глубоком уважении

to command / to enjoy respect of smb / among smb — пользоваться уважением кого-л. / среди кого-л.

to deserve respect — заслуживать уважение

to encourage respect — поощрять уважение

to express one's respect — выражать / свидетельствовать свое уважение

to gain the respect of smb — добиваться чьего-л. уважения

to hold smth in the greatest respect — питать глубокое уважение к чему-л.

to inspire the respect and confidence of the people — пользоваться уважением и доверием народа

to lose all respect — терять всякое уважение

to pay one's last respects to smb / one's respects to the dead — отдавать дань уважения умершему; отдавать последние почести кому-л.; прощаться с покойным

to promote respect for smth — поощрять уважение к чему-л.

to show lack of respect for human rights — проявлять полное неуважение к правам человека

to treat smb with special respect — относиться к кому-л. с особым уважением

to win respect — добиваться уважения

- as a mark of respect
- as a sign of respect
- genuine respect
- mutual respect
- respect for human rights
- respect for labor
- respect for the individual
- respect of the sovereignty and independence of the country
- universal respect
- with due respect 2. v
уважать; соблюдать (напр. закон)

Politics english-russian dictionary > respect
3 gain

gain [geɪn]

1. noun

( = profit) gain m ; ( = increase) augmentation f

• to do sth for financial gain faire qch pour le profit

• his loss is our gain ce qui est mauvais pour lui est bon pour nous

• a gain in weight une augmentation de poids

• a gain in productivity/efficiency un gain de productivité/d'efficacité

2. plural noun

gains gains mpl

3. transitive verb

   a. [+ money, approval, respect] gagner ; [+ liberty] obtenir ; [+ support] s'attirer

• what have you gained by doing that? qu'est-ce que tu as gagné à faire ça ?

• he'll gain nothing by being rude il ne gagnera rien à être impoli

• these shares have gained three points ces actions ont enregistré une hausse de trois points

• my watch has gained five minutes ma montre a pris cinq minutes d'avance

• to gain access or entry to avoir accès à

• to gain sb's confidence gagner la confiance de qn

• to gain control (of) prendre le contrôle (de)

• Cyprus gained independence from Britain in 1960 Chypre a obtenu son indépendance de l'Angleterre en 1960

• Labour has gained three seats les travaillistes ont gagné trois nouveaux sièges

   b. ( = acquire more) to gain ground gagner du terrain

• to gain momentum [moving object] prendre de la vitesse ; [project, trend] prendre de l'ampleur

• to gain speed prendre de la vitesse

• to gain time gagner du temps ( by doing sth en faisant qch)

   c. to gain experience acquérir de l'expérience

• to gain popularity/prestige gagner en popularité/prestige

• to gain strength [person, movement] devenir plus fort ; [storm] devenir plus violent

• to gain weight prendre du poids

• she's gained 3kg elle a pris 3 kg

4. intransitive verb

   a. ( = benefit) gagner

• I don't think you'll gain from this je ne crois pas que tu y gagneras quelque chose

• he hasn't gained by the exchange il n'a pas gagné au change

   b. to gain in popularity/confidence gagner en popularité/confiance

► gain on inseparable transitive verb

( = catch up with) rattraper

* * *
[geɪn] 1.
noun

1) ( increase) augmentation f (in de)

2) ( profit) profit m, gain m

financial gain — gain financier

to do something for material gain — faire quelque chose pour l'argent

3) ( advantage) gen gain m; (in status, knowledge) acquis m

to make gains — [political party] se renforcer
2.
gains plural noun Finance gains mpl

losses and gains — pertes fpl et profits mpl

to make gains — [currency, shares] être en hausse
3.
transitive verb

1) ( acquire) acquérir [experience] ( from de); obtenir [advantage, information] ( from grâce à); gagner [respect, support, time]; conquérir [freedom]

to gain popularity — gagner en popularité

we have nothing to gain — nous n'avons rien à gagner

to gain control of something — prendre le contrôle de quelque chose

to gain possession of something — s'assurer la possession de quelque chose

to gain ground — gagner du terrain (on sur)

2) ( increase)

to gain speed — prendre de la vitesse or de l'élan

to gain weight — prendre du poids

to gain 4 kilos — prendre 4 kilos

to gain 3 minutes — prendre 3 minutes d'avance

3) (win, reach) gagner [point, place]

they gained four seats from the Democrats — ils ont pris quatre sièges aux Démocrates

to gain the upper hand — prendre le dessus
4.
intransitive verb

1) ( improve)

to gain in prestige/popularity — gagner en prestige/en popularité

to gain in confidence — prendre de l'assurance

2) ( profit)

she hasn't gained by it — cela ne lui a rien rapporté

do you think we'll gain by adopting this strategy? — pensez-vous que nous y gagnerons en adoptant cette stratégie?

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- gain on

English-French dictionary > gain
4 gain

gain

A n

1 ( increase) augmentation f ; gain in weight/value augmentation de poids/de valeur ; gain in time gain m de temps ; gains in productivity gains mpl de productivité ;

2 ( profit) profit m, gain m ; material/financial gain gain m matériel/financier ; to do sth for material gain faire qch pour l'argent ;

3 (advantage, improvement) gen gain m ; (in status, knowledge) acquis m ; electoral/diplomatic gains gains électoraux/diplomatiques ; the gains of women's liberation les acquis de la libération féminine ; to make gains [political party] se renforcer ; it's her loss but our gain elle y perd mais nous y gagnons.

B gains npl Comm, Fin ( profits) gains mpl, profits mpl ; ( winnings) gains mpl ; ( on stock market) gains mpl, hausses fpl ; losses and gains pertes fpl et profits ; to make gains [currency, shares] être en hausse.

C vtr

1 ( acquire) acquérir [experience] (from de) ; obtenir [information] (from grâce à) ; gagner [respect, support, approval] ; conquérir [freedom] ; to gain popularity gagner en popularité ; to gain time gagner du temps ; to gain sth by doing gagner qch en faisant ; to gain credibility by doing gagner en crédibilité en faisant ; the advantages to be gained from adopting this strategy les avantages qu'on peut obtenir en adoptant cette stratégie ; we have nothing to gain from this investment nous n'avons rien à gagner dans cet investissement ; to gain the impression that avoir l'impression que ; to gain control of sth prendre le contrôle de qch ; to gain possession of sth s'assurer la possession de qch ; to gain ground gagner du terrain (on sur) ;

2 ( increase) (in speed, height, etc) to gain speed/momentum [driver, vehicle, plane] prendre de la vitesse/de l'élan ; to gain weight prendre du poids ; to gain 4 kilos prendre 4 kilos ; to gain 3 minutes (watch, clock, competitor) prendre 3 minutes d'avance ; my watch has started to gain time ma montre s'est mise à avancer ;

3 ( win) to gain points gagner des points ; the Republicans gained four seats les Républicains ont gagné quatre sièges ; they gained four seats from the Democrats ils ont pris quatre sièges aux Démocrates ; to gain a comfortable victory remporter une victoire confortable ; to gain the upper hand prendre le dessus ; we have everything to gain and nothing to lose nous avons tout à gagner et rien à perdre ;

4 ( reach) gagner, atteindre [place].

D vi

1 ( improve) to gain in prestige/popularity gagner en prestige/en popularité ; to gain in confidence prendre de l'assurance ;

2 ( profit) she's not gained by it cela ne lui a rien rapporté ; do you think we'll gain by adopting this strategy? pensez-vous que nous y gagnerons en adoptant cette stratégie?

Phrasal verb

■ gain on:

▶ gain on [sb/sth] rattraper [person, vehicle] ; the opposition are gaining on the government l'opposition l'emporte sur le gouvernement ; the sea is gaining on the land la mer gagne sur la terre.

Big English-French dictionary > gain
5 respect

respect [rɪ'spekt]

1 transitive verb

(a) (esteem → person, judgment, right, authority) respecter;

∎ I respect him for his efficiency je le respecte pour son efficacité;

∎ if you don't respect yourself, no one else will si vous ne vous respectez pas vous-même, personne ne vous respectera

(b) (comply with → rules, customs, wishes) respecter;

∎ to respect sb's wishes respecter les volontés de qn;

∎ we don't have to respect his wishes nous ne sommes pas tenu de faire ce qu'il veut;

∎ you should respect the laws of any country you visit il faut respecter les lois des pays dans lesquels on va

2 noun

(a) (esteem) respect m, estime f;

∎ I have (an) enormous respect for her competence je respecte infiniment sa compétence;

∎ I don't have much respect for his methods je n'ai pas beaucoup de respect pour ses méthodes;

∎ she is held in great respect by her colleagues elle est très respectée ou elle est tenue en haute estime par ses collègues;

∎ you have to get or to gain the children's respect il faut savoir se faire respecter par les enfants;

∎ you have lost all my respect je n'ai plus aucun respect pour toi;

∎ he has no respect for authority/money il méprise l'autorité/l'argent

(b) (care, politeness) respect m, égard m;

∎ show a little respect! un peu de respect!;

∎ he should show more respect for local customs il devrait se montrer plus respectueux des coutumes locales;

∎ they have no respect for public property ils n'ont aucun respect pour le bien public;

∎ to do sth out of respect for sb/sth faire qch par respect pour qn/qch;

∎ I stood up in respect je me suis levé respectueusement;

∎ treat those plates with respect (they are fragile) fais attention à ces assiettes;

∎ treat mountains with respect (be careful) soyez prudent en montagne;

∎ guns should be treated with respect les armes à feu doivent être maniées avec précaution;

∎ with (all due) respect, Mr Clark… avec tout le respect que je vous dois, M. Clark…;

∎ with the utmost or greatest respect to Boyd, his figures aren't conclusive malgré tout le respect que je dois à Boyd, ses chiffres ne sont guère concluants

(c) (regard, aspect) égard m;

∎ in every respect à tous les égards;

∎ in some/other respects à certains/d'autres égards;

∎ in many respects à bien des égards

(d) (compliance, observance) respect m, observation f;

∎ his strict respect of the letter of the law son strict respect de la loi

3 respects plural noun

(salutations) respects mpl, hommages mpl;

∎ give my respects to your father présentez mes respects à votre père;

∎ to pay one's respects to sb présenter ses respects ou ses hommages à qn;

∎ I went to the funeral to pay my last respects je suis allé à l'enterrement pour lui rendre un dernier hommage

4 with respect to preposition

quant à, en ce qui concerne

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > respect
6 gain

1. I
abs

1) what does he have /stand/ to gain? что он от этого получит /выиграет/?

2) this watch neither gains nor loses эти часы не спешат и не отстают

3) the fire is gaining пожар разгорается
2. II
gain in some manner usually in the Continuous the patient is gaining rapidly (slowly, visibly, etc.) больной быстро и т. д. поправляется /набирается сил/
3. III
gain smth.

1) gain experience (knowledge, skill, etc.) приобретать опыт и т. д., набираться опыта и т. д; he is gaining influence он становится все более влиятельным; gain a reputation of an expert прослыть специалистом; gain recognition ( fame, protection, one's ends, permission to attend, an advantage, etc.) добиться признания и т. д; gain smb.'s affection (smb.'s respect, smb.'s love, smb.'s sympathy, etc.) завоевать чье-л. расположение и т. д.; his sincerity gained the confidence of everyone своей искренностью он заслужил всеобщее доверие; gain smb.'s heart завоевать /покорить/ чье-л. сердце || gain ground а) распространяться; his ideas are gaining ground его идеи получают все большее распространение; б) mil. продвигаться, захватывать местность

2) gain a prize выиграть /получить/ приз; gain the majority of votes получать большинство голосов; gain a victory добиться победы; the soldiers gained the hill бойцы захватили высоту || gain time выиграть /оттянуть/ время

3) gain speed (altitude /height/, momentum, etc.) набирать скорость и т. д.; gain weight набирать вес, полнеть; gain strength поправиться, окрепнуть, набраться сил

4) gain the peak of the mountain ( the top, the summit, the harbour, the next port, etc.) book. достигать /добираться до/ вершины горы и т. д.; gain the open sea выйти в открытое море; the swimmer gained the shore пловец доплыл до берега; gain shelter добраться до укрытия
4. IV
1) gain smth. in some manner gain experience (influence, assurance, etc.) quickly (slowly, obstinately, etc.) быстро и т. д. приобретать опыт и т. д.; gain smth. at some time gain knowledge (the know-how, confidence, etc.) daily (soon, etc.) с каждым днем и т. д. приобретать знания и т. д., I am new in the job but already gaining experience я недавно на этой работе, но уже набираюсь опыта

2) gain smth. in some manner gain a prize (a position, etc.) lawfully /legally/ (deservedly, etc.) добиться приза / получить приз/ и т. д. законным путем и т. д.

3) gain smth. in some manner gain strength (weight. etc.) quickly (stubbornly, etc.) быстро и т. д. набирать силу и т. д.

4) gain smth. at some time book. gain the peak of the mountain by sunrise достичь вершины горы к восходу солнца

5) gain smth. in some time the watch gains three minutes a day часы уходят /спешат/ на три минуты в сутки
5. V
gain smb. smth. his honesty gained him a good name добрым именем он обязан своей честности; knowledge gained her everybody's respect она заслужила всеобщее уважение благодаря своим знаниям; what gained him such a reputation? как он сумел завоевать такую репутацию? ХI be gained by doing smth. there is nothing to be gained by waiting (by writing, by talking, etc.) ожидание и т. д. ничего не даст
6. XVI
1) gain in smth. gain in authority (in respect, in popularity, in knowledge. in experience, in understanding, etc.) приобретать больший вес и т. д.; gain in weight пополнеть, прибавить в весе; gain in strength окрепнуть, стать сильнее; gain in beauty похорошеть; gain in size увеличиться в размерах,; gain in height стать выше, вырасти; he never seems to gain in wisdom ума у него, кажется, не прибавляется

2) gain by smth. he gained by the change (by continued practice, by exercise, etc.) перемена и т. д. пошла ему на пользу; gain by comparison (by contrast, by arguments, etc.) выигрывать от сравнения и т. д.; what will you gain by that? какая вам от этого польза?, чего вы этим добьетесь?

3) gain on smb., smth. gain on the other runners (on the ship, on the car, on the thieves, etc.) нагонять других бегунов и т. д., приближаться к другим бегунам и т. д., the police launch was gaining on the boat полицейский катер нагонял лодку, расстояние между полицейским катером и лодкой сокращалось; gain on one's pursuers (on the enemy, on others, etc.) уходить /оторваться/ от своих преследователей и т. д., оставлять своих преследователей и т. д. позади
7. XVII
gain by doing smth. gain by telling the truth (by coming at once, by making use of the tools, etc.) выиграть от того, что будешь говорить правду и т. д., he has nothing to gain by telling a lie ему незачем /нет смысла/ лгать; you will gain by reading these books тебе будет очень полезно прочитать эти книги
8. XXI1
1) gain smth. by smth. gain speed (altitude) by the minute с каждой минутой набирать скорость (высоту); gain progress by hard work (this effect by some tricks, everybody's respect by such bravery, etc.) добиться успеха трудом и т. д.; gain nothing by this measure ничего не добиться такими мерами; gain smth. over smb. gain advantage over one's colleagues добиться преимущества перед своими коллегами; gain authority over them добиться власти над ними; gain smth. from smth. gain land from the sea отвоевывать сушу у моря || gain possession of smth. овладевать чем-л., захватывать что-л.; gain possession of the ball овладеть мячом; gain possession of new lands завладеть новыми землями

2) gain smth. in smth. gain five pounds in weight прибавить пять фунтов, пополнеть на пять фунтов; gain weight with years с годами набирать вес
9. XXII
gain smth. by doing smth. gain time by taking a short cut (much by training, etc.) выиграть время, если пойте кратчайшим путем и т. д.; gain advantage by being patient добиться преимущества благодаря терпению

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > gain
7 gain

I 1. [geɪn]
nome

1) (increase) aumento m. (in di)

2) (profit) guadagno m., profitto m.

financial gain — guadagno finanziario

to do sth. for material gain — fare qcs. per guadagnare

3) (advantage) vantaggio m.; (in status, knowledge) acquisizione f.

to make gains — [ political party] rafforzarsi
2.
nome plurale gains comm. econ. guadagni m., profitti m.

losses and gains — perdite e profitti

to make gains — [currency, shares] essere in rialzo
II 1. [geɪn]
verbo transitivo

1) (acquire) acquisire [ experience]; ottenere [ information]; ottenere, guadagnare [respect, support, time]; conquistare [ freedom]

to gain popularity — guadagnare in popolarità

we have nothing to gain — non abbiamo nulla da guadagnare

to gain control of sth. — ottenere il controllo di qcs.

to gain possession of sth. — assicurarsi il possesso di qcs.

to gain ground on — guadagnare terreno su

2) (increase)

to gain speed — prendere velocità

to gain weight — prendere peso

to gain 3 minutes — [ watch] essere avanti di 3 minuti

3) (win)

to gain points — guadagnare punti

they gained four seats from the Democrats — hanno preso quattro seggi ai democratici

to gain the upper hand — prevalere, spuntarla

4) (reach) raggiungere [ place]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (improve)

to gain in prestige, popularity — guadagnarci in prestigio, in popolarità

to gain in confidence — acquisire sicurezza

2) (profit)

she's not gained by it — non ci ha guadagnato nulla

do you think we'll gain by adopting this strategy? — pensa che ci guadagneremo adottando questa strategia?

•

- gain on

* * *
[ɡein] 1. verb
1) (to obtain: He quickly gained experience.) acquistare, conseguire

2) ((often with by or from) to get (something good) by doing something: What have I to gain by staying here?) guadagnare

3) (to have an increase in (something): He gained strength after his illness.) ottenere

4) ((of a clock or watch) to go too fast: This clock gains (four minutes a day).) andare avanti
2. noun
1) (an increase (in weight etc): a gain of one kilo.) aumento

2) (profits, advantage, wealth etc: His loss was my gain; He'd do anything for gain.) guadagno, profitto

•

- gain ground
- gain on
* * *
gain (1) /geɪn/
n.

1 [cu] guadagno; lucro; profitto; vantaggio; vincita: ill-gotten gains, guadagni illeciti

2 aggiunta; aumento; miglioramento: a gain in weight, un aumento di peso; (fin., rag.) a three per cent gain over last year sales, un aumento del tre per cento rispetto alle vendite dello scorso anno; a gain in health, un miglioramento della salute

3 [u] (elettr., elettron.) guadagno

4 ( sport) avanzata: a 15-yard gain, un'avanzata di 15 iarde

● (rag.) gain contingency, guadagno imprevisto; plusvalenza; sopravvenienza attiva.
gain (2) /geɪn/
n.

(tecn.) incassatura; mortasa.
♦ (to) gain (1) /geɪn/
A v. t.

1 guadagnare; acquistare; conseguire; ottenere; raggiungere; riportare; vincere: to gain experience, acquistare esperienza; to gain an advantage, conseguire un vantaggio; to gain the top of a mountain, guadagnare la cima d'un monte; to gain time, guadagnar tempo; to gain ground, guadagnar terreno; (fig.) fare progressi; to gain a victory, ottenere (o riportare) una vittoria; to gain a battle, vincere una battaglia; to gain one's end, raggiungere il proprio scopo

2 mettere su ( peso corporeo); crescere di: I've gained weight [two kilos] this year, quest'anno ho preso peso [ho messo su due chili]

3 ( d'orologio) andare avanti di: My watch gains five minutes a day, il mio orologio va avanti di cinque minuti al giorno

4 ( baseball) guadagnare: to gain a base, guadagnare una base NOTA D'USO: - to earn o to gain?-

B v. i.

1 guadagnarci; profittare: You have nothing to gain by it, non hai niente da guadagnarci

2 progredire; aumentare; crescere: I am gaining in weight, sto crescendo di peso; sto ingrassando

● to gain admittance to, ottenere l'accesso a; essere ammesso a □ to gain by an experience, fare tesoro di un'esperienza □ to gain sb. 's ear, guadagnarsi la benevola attenzione di q.; trovare ascolto presso q. □ to gain entry through a window, riuscire a entrare da una finestra □ (aeron.) to gain height, prendere quota □ to gain in popularity, acquistare popolarità □ ( Borsa) to gain a listing, essere ammesso alle quotazioni □ to gain on (o upon), guadagnar terreno su; distanziare ( un inseguitore, ecc.) □ to gain sb. over, guadagnarsi q.; trarre q. al proprio partito (o dalla propria parte) □ (naut.) to gain port, guadagnare il porto □ to gain a prize, prendere un premio □ to gain strength, acquistare forza; rafforzarsi □ to gain the upper hand ( over sb.), avere il sopravvento (su q.) □ The sea is gaining on the land, il mare corrode la costa.
(to) gain (2) /geɪn/
v. t.

(tecn.) mortasare; fare un incavo in (qc.).

* * *
I 1. [geɪn]
nome

1) (increase) aumento m. (in di)

2) (profit) guadagno m., profitto m.

financial gain — guadagno finanziario

to do sth. for material gain — fare qcs. per guadagnare

3) (advantage) vantaggio m.; (in status, knowledge) acquisizione f.

to make gains — [ political party] rafforzarsi
2.
nome plurale gains comm. econ. guadagni m., profitti m.

losses and gains — perdite e profitti

to make gains — [currency, shares] essere in rialzo
II 1. [geɪn]
verbo transitivo

1) (acquire) acquisire [ experience]; ottenere [ information]; ottenere, guadagnare [respect, support, time]; conquistare [ freedom]

to gain popularity — guadagnare in popolarità

we have nothing to gain — non abbiamo nulla da guadagnare

to gain control of sth. — ottenere il controllo di qcs.

to gain possession of sth. — assicurarsi il possesso di qcs.

to gain ground on — guadagnare terreno su

2) (increase)

to gain speed — prendere velocità

to gain weight — prendere peso

to gain 3 minutes — [ watch] essere avanti di 3 minuti

3) (win)

to gain points — guadagnare punti

they gained four seats from the Democrats — hanno preso quattro seggi ai democratici

to gain the upper hand — prevalere, spuntarla

4) (reach) raggiungere [ place]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (improve)

to gain in prestige, popularity — guadagnarci in prestigio, in popolarità

to gain in confidence — acquisire sicurezza

2) (profit)

she's not gained by it — non ci ha guadagnato nulla

do you think we'll gain by adopting this strategy? — pensa che ci guadagneremo adottando questa strategia?

•

- gain on

English-Italian dictionary > gain
8 gain

ɡein
1. verb
1) (to obtain: He quickly gained experience.) ganar, adquirir, obtener, conseguir

2) ((often with by or from) to get (something good) by doing something: What have I to gain by staying here?) ganar

3) (to have an increase in (something): He gained strength after his illness.) aumentar, conseguir, ganar

4) ((of a clock or watch) to go too fast: This clock gains (four minutes a day).) adelantarse, ir adelantado

2. noun
1) (an increase (in weight etc): a gain of one kilo.) aumento

2) (profits, advantage, wealth etc: His loss was my gain; He'd do anything for gain.) beneficio, ganancia

•

- gain ground
- gain on

gain vb adquirir / obtener / conseguir

to gain experience adquirir experiencia

gain

tr[geɪn]

noun

1 (achievement) logro

2 (profit) ganancia, beneficio

■ the sale of the company brought him considerable gains la venta de la empresa le supuso unas ganancias considerables

3 (increase) aumento

transitive verb

1 (achieve) lograr, conseguir

2 (obtain) ganar

3 (increase) aumentar

4 (clock) adelantar

intransitive verb

1 (clock) adelantar

2 (shares) subir

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to gain ground ganar terreno

to gain weight aumentar de peso, engordar

to stand to gain tener probabilidad de ganar

capital gain plusvalía

capital gains tax impuesto sobre plusvalías

windfall gain ganancia inesperada

gain ['geɪn] vt

1) acquire, obtain: ganar, obtener, adquirir, conseguir

to gain knowledge: adquirir conocimientos

to gain a victory: obtener una victoria

2) reach: alcanzar, llegar a

3) increase: ganar, aumentar

to gain weight: aumentar de peso

4) : adelantarse, ganar

the watch gains two minutes a day: el reloj se adelanta dos minutos por día

gain vi

1) profit: beneficiarse

2) increase: aumentar

gain n

1) profit: beneficio m, ganancia f, lucro m, provecho m

2) increase: aumento m

gain

n.

• ancheta s.f.

• aumento s.m.

• ganancia (Electrónica) s.f.

• logro s.m.

• provecho s.m.

• ventaja s.f.

v.

• conquistar v.

• conseguir v.

• crecer v.

• ganar v.

• granjear v.

• mejorar v.

I
1. geɪn
transitive verb

1) ( acquire) \<\<control\>\> conseguir*, obtener*; \<\<experience\>\> adquirir*; \<\<recognition\>\> obtener*, ganarse; \<\<qualifications\>\> (BrE) obtener*

I succeeded in gaining their attention — logré atraer or captar su atención

there's a lot to be gained from this — esto ofrece muchas ventajas

2) ( increase) \<\<strength/speed\>\> ganar, cobrar

the shares gained 5 points — las acciones subieron 5 enteros

3) \<\<time\>\> ganar

my watch is gaining ten minutes a day — mi reloj (se) adelanta diez minutos por día

2.

vi

1)

a) ( improve)

to gain IN something: the shares have gained in value las acciones han subido or aumentado de valor; she's gradually gaining in confidence — poco a poco va adquiriendo confianza en sí misma

b) ( benefit) beneficiarse, sacar* provecho

2)

a) ( go fast) \<\<clock/watch\>\> adelantar(se)

b) ( move nearer)

to gain ON somebody — acortar (las) distancias con respecto a alguien

II

noun

1) u c ( profit) ( Busn) ganancia f, beneficio m

their loss is our gain — nosotros nos beneficiamos or salimos ganando con su pérdida

2) c u ( increase) aumento m

the gain in efficiency — el aumento de eficiencia

3) c ( Pol) triunfo m, victoria f

[ɡeɪn]
1. VT

1) (=obtain, win) [+ respect] ganarse; [+ approval, support, supporters] conseguir; [+ experience] adquirir, obtener; [+ freedom] obtener, conseguir; [+ popularity, time] ganar; [+ friends] hacerse; [+ qualification] obtener

what do you hope to gain by it? — ¿qué provecho esperas sacar con esto?, ¿qué esperas ganar or conseguir con esto?

there is nothing to be gained by feeling bitter — no se gana or consigue nada guardando rencores

he had nothing to gain by lying to me — no iba a ganar or conseguir nada mintiéndome

Serbia's newly gained territories — los territorios recientemente adquiridos por Serbia

• to gain an advantage over sb — sacar ventaja a algn

• to gain confidence — adquirir confianza

to gain sb's confidence, to gain the confidence of sb — ganar(se) la confianza de algn

• to gain control of sth — hacerse con el control de algo

• Kenya gained independence from Great Britain in 1963 — Kenia obtuvo or consiguió la independencia de Gran Bretaña en 1963

• my daughter has just gained a place at university — mi hija acaba de obtener una plaza en la universidad

• Jones gained possession of the ball — Jones se hizo con el balón

• Labour has gained three seats from the Conservatives — los laboristas les han arrebatado tres escaños a los conservadores
access, entry, ground, hand 1., 11)
2) (=increase)

the shares have gained four points — las acciones han aumentado or subido cuatro enteros

my watch has gained five minutes — mi reloj se ha adelantado cinco minutos

• to gain speed — ganar or cobrar velocidad

• to gain strength — (physically) cobrar fuerzas; (mentally) hacerse más fuerte

• to gain weight — engordar, aumentar de peso

I've gained three kilos — he engordado tres kilos

3) (=arrive at) llegar a

the steamer gained port — el vapor llegó a puerto

2. VI

1) (=profit)

• to gain by/ from sth — beneficiarse de algo

who would gain by or from his death? — ¿quién iba a beneficiarse de su muerte?

no one gains by putting others down — nadie sale beneficiando humillando a los demás

I gained immensely from the experience — me beneficié mucho de la experiencia, saqué mucho provecho de la experiencia
stand 3., 11)
2) (=advance) [watch] adelantarse; [runner] ganar terreno

3) (=increase, improve) [shares] aumentar de valor, subir

• to gain in sth, to gain in popularity — adquirir mayor popularidad

to gain in prestige — ganar prestigio

his reputation gained in stature — su reputación aumentó or creció

3. N

1) (=increase) aumento m

• a gain in weight — un aumento de peso

• Labour made gains in the South — los laboristas ganaron terreno en el sur

• the effect of a modest gain in the pound — el efecto de una pequeña subida en la libra

• a gain of eight per cent — un aumento or una subida del ocho por ciento

• their shares showed a three- point gain — sus acciones experimentaron una subida de tres enteros

• productivity gains — aumentos mpl en la productividad
weight 3.
2) (=benefit, advantage) beneficio m

• they are using the situation for personal/political gain — están utilizando la situación en beneficio propio/para ganar terreno político

- their loss is our gain

3) (Econ) (=profit) ganancia f, beneficio m

• the company reported pre-tax gains of £759 million — la compañía anunció haber obtenido unos beneficios or unas ganancias brutas de 759 millones de libras
capital 3.
- gain on

* * *

I
1. [geɪn]
transitive verb

1) ( acquire) \<\<control\>\> conseguir*, obtener*; \<\<experience\>\> adquirir*; \<\<recognition\>\> obtener*, ganarse; \<\<qualifications\>\> (BrE) obtener*

I succeeded in gaining their attention — logré atraer or captar su atención

there's a lot to be gained from this — esto ofrece muchas ventajas

2) ( increase) \<\<strength/speed\>\> ganar, cobrar

the shares gained 5 points — las acciones subieron 5 enteros

3) \<\<time\>\> ganar

my watch is gaining ten minutes a day — mi reloj (se) adelanta diez minutos por día

2.

vi

1)

a) ( improve)

to gain IN something: the shares have gained in value las acciones han subido or aumentado de valor; she's gradually gaining in confidence — poco a poco va adquiriendo confianza en sí misma

b) ( benefit) beneficiarse, sacar* provecho

2)

a) ( go fast) \<\<clock/watch\>\> adelantar(se)

b) ( move nearer)

to gain ON somebody — acortar (las) distancias con respecto a alguien

II

noun

1) u c ( profit) ( Busn) ganancia f, beneficio m

their loss is our gain — nosotros nos beneficiamos or salimos ganando con su pérdida

2) c u ( increase) aumento m

the gain in efficiency — el aumento de eficiencia

3) c ( Pol) triunfo m, victoria f

English-spanish dictionary > gain
9 gain

1. noun
1) Gewinn, der

be to somebody's gain — für jemanden von Vorteil sein

ill-gotten gains — unrechtmäßig erworbener Besitz

2) (increase) Zunahme, die (in an + Dat.)
2. transitive verb
1) (obtain) gewinnen; finden [Zugang, Zutritt]; erwerben [Wissen, Ruf]; erlangen [Freiheit, Ruhm]; erzielen [Vorteil, Punkte]; verdienen [Lebensunterhalt, Geldsumme]

gain possession of something — in den Besitz einer Sache (Gen.) kommen

2) (win) gewinnen [Preis, Schlacht]; erringen [Sieg]

3) (obtain as increase)

gain weight/five pounds [in weight] — zunehmen/fünf Pfund zunehmen

gain speed — schneller werden

4) (reach) gewinnen (geh.), erreichen [Gipfel, Ufer]

5) (become fast by)

my watch gains two minutes a day — meine Uhr geht pro Tag zwei Minuten vor
3. intransitive verb
1) (make a profit)

gain by something — von etwas profitieren

2) (obtain increase)

gain in influence/prestige — an Einfluss/Prestige gewinnen

gain in wisdom — weiser werden

gain in knowledge — sein Wissen vergrößern

gain in weight — zunehmen

3) (become fast) [Uhr:] vorgehen

4)

gain on somebody — (come closer) jemandem [immer] näher kommen; (increase lead) den Vorsprung zu jemandem vergrößern

* * *
[ɡein] 1. verb
1) (to obtain: He quickly gained experience.) gewinnen

2) ((often with by or from) to get (something good) by doing something: What have I to gain by staying here?) gewinnen

3) (to have an increase in (something): He gained strength after his illness.) gewinnen

4) ((of a clock or watch) to go too fast: This clock gains (four minutes a day).) vorgehen
2. noun
1) (an increase (in weight etc): a gain of one kilo.) die Zunahme

2) (profits, advantage, wealth etc: His loss was my gain; He'd do anything for gain.) der Gewinn

•

- academic.ru/116276/gain_ground">gain ground
- gain on
* * *

gain

[geɪn]

I. n

1. no pl (increase) Anstieg m kein pl, Zunahme f kein pl; in speed Erhöhung f kein pl

\gain in height Höhengewinn m

\gain in numbers zahlenmäßiger Zuwachs

\gain in profits/productivity Gewinn-/Produktivitätssteigerung f

weight \gain Gewichtszunahme f

2. ECON, FIN (profit) Gewinn m

net \gain Nettogewinn m, Reingewinn m

pre-tax \gain Vorsteuergewinn m

3. (achievement) Gewinn m kein pl, Erfolg m

4. no pl (advantage) Vorteil m

personal/political \gain persönlicher/politischer Vorteil

to do sth for \gain etw zu seinem eigenen Vorteil tun; (for money) etw für Geld tun

5. no pl ELEC, TECH Verstärkungsgrad m

II. vt

1. (obtain)

▪ to \gain sth etw bekommen [o erlangen]

you've got nothing to lose and everything to \gain du hast nichts zu verlieren, aber alles zu gewinnen

what do you hope to \gain from the course? was versprechen Sie sich von diesem Kurs?

her performance \gained her international fame durch ihre Leistung erlangte sie internationalen Ruhm

the party have \gained a lot of support die Partei ist in der Sympathie der Wähler stark gestiegen

to \gain acceptance/popularity akzeptiert/populär werden

to \gain access to sth sich dat Zugang zu etw dat verschaffen

to \gain sb's confidence jds Vertrauen gewinnen

to \gain control of sth etw unter [seine] Kontrolle bekommen

to \gain entrance/entry [to sth] sich dat Zutritt [zu etw dat] verschaffen

to \gain experience Erfahrungen sammeln

to \gain freedom/independence die Freiheit/Unabhängigkeit erlangen

to \gain ground [an] Boden gewinnen; disease um sich akk greifen; rumours sich akk verbreiten

to \gain ground on sb gegenüber jdm an Boden gewinnen

to \gain an impression einen Eindruck gewinnen

to \gain insight [into sth] einen Einblick [in etw akk] bekommen, [etw] verstehen

to \gain recognition Anerkennung finden

to \gain a reputation for being sth sich dat einen Namen als etw machen

to \gain success Erfolg haben

to \gain the upper hand die Oberhand gewinnen

to \gain a victory einen Sieg erringen

2. (increase)

▪ to \gain sth an etw dat gewinnen

the share index \gained ten points der Aktienindex stieg um 10 Punkte an

to \gain altitude [an] Höhe gewinnen

to \gain knowledge sein Wissen erweitern

to \gain prestige an Prestige gewinnen

to \gain self-confidence Selbstvertrauen entwickeln

to \gain strength kräftiger werden, an Kraft zunehmen

to \gain time Zeit gewinnen

to \gain velocity [or speed] schneller werden

to \gain weight zunehmen

3. (reach) erreichen

to \gain one's destination sein Ziel erreichen

4.

▶ to \gain a foothold Fuß fassen

▶ nothing ventured, nothing \gained ( prov) wer wagt, gewinnt

III. vi

1. (increase) zunehmen; prices, numbers [an]steigen, zulegen; clock, watch vorgehen

the share index \gained by ten points der Aktienindex stieg um 10 Punkte an

to \gain in height an Höhe gewinnen

to \gain in numbers zahlenmäßig ansteigen

to \gain in profits/productivity einen Gewinn-/Produktivitätszuwachs verzeichnen

to \gain in weight zunehmen

2. (profit) profitieren

▪ to \gain from sth von etw dat profitieren

▪ to \gain by doing sth durch etw akk profitieren

3. (catch up)

▪ to \gain on sb jdn mehr und mehr einholen

they're \gaining on us sie kommen immer näher

* * *
[geɪn]
1. n

1) no pl (= advantage) Vorteil m; (= profit) Gewinn m, Profit m

the love of gain — Profitgier f (pej)

to do sth for gain — etw aus Berechnung (dat) or zum eigenen Vorteil tun; (for money) etw des Geldes wegen tun

his loss is our gain — sein Verlust ist unser Gewinn, wir profitieren von seinem Verlust

2) pl (= winnings) Gewinn m; (= profits) Gewinne pl

3) (= increase) (in +gen) Zunahme f; (in speed) Erhöhung f; (in wealth) Steigerung f, Zunahme f; (in health) Besserung f; (in knowledge) Erweiterung f, Vergrößerung f

gain in numbers — zahlenmäßiger Zuwachs

gain in weight, weight gain — Gewichtszunahme f

gain in sales — Absatzsteigerung f

gain in height — Höhengewinn m

2. vt

1) (= obtain, win) gewinnen; knowledge, wealth erwerben; advantage, respect, entry, access sich (dat) verschaffen; control, the lead übernehmen; marks, points erzielen; sum of money verdienen; liberty erlangen; (= achieve) nothing, a little etc erreichen

we gained something for ourselves — damit haben wir etwas für uns erreicht

what does he hope to gain by it? — was verspricht or erhofft er sich (dat) davon?

to gain independence — unabhängig werden

to gain sb's goodwill — jdn wohlwollend stimmen

to gain sb's confidence — jds Vertrauen erlangen

to gain experience — Erfahrungen sammeln

he gained a better view by climbing onto a wall — dadurch, dass er auf eine Mauer kletterte, hatte er einen besseren Ausblick

they didn't gain entry to the building — sie kamen nicht in das Gebäude hinein

we gained an advantage over him — wir waren ihm gegenüber im Vorteil

to gain ground — (an) Boden gewinnen; (disease) um sich greifen, sich verbreiten; (rumours) sich verbreiten

to gain time —

how did he gain such a reputation? — wie ist er zu diesem Ruf gekommen?

he gained a reputation as... — er hat sich (dat) einen Namen als... gemacht

2) (= reach) other side, shore, summit erreichen

3)

(= increase) to gain height — (an) Höhe gewinnen, höhersteigen

to gain speed — schneller werden, beschleunigen

to gain strength — stärker werden

she has gained weight/3 kilos — sie hat zugenommen/3 Kilo zugenommen

as he gained confidence — als er sicherer wurde, als seine Selbstsicherheit wuchs or zunahm

to gain popularity — an Beliebtheit (dat) gewinnen

my watch gains five minutes each day — meine Uhr geht fünf Minuten pro Tag vor

3. vi

1) (watch) vorgehen

2) (= get further ahead) den Vorsprung vergrößern; (= close gap) aufholen

3) (= profit person) profitieren (by von)

you can only gain by it — das kann nur Ihr Vorteil sein, Sie können dabei nur profitieren

society/the university would gain from that — das wäre für die Gesellschaft/die Universität von Vorteil

we stood to gain from the decision — die Entscheidung war für uns von Vorteil

4)

to gain in confidence — mehr Selbstvertrauen bekommen

to gain in popularity — an Beliebtheit (dat) gewinnen

to gain in speed — schneller werden

to gain in height — (an) Höhe gewinnen

to gain in weight — zunehmen

to gain in prestige — an Ansehen gewinnen, sich (dat) größeres Ansehen verschaffen

to gain in strength — stärker werden

* * *

gain [ɡeın]

A v/t

1. seinen Lebensunterhalt etc verdienen

2. Anhänger, jemandes Vertrauen, Zeit etc gewinnen:

point gained SPORT Pluspunkt m; → ground¹ A 2, upper hand

3. die Küste etc erreichen

4. fig erreichen, erlangen, erhalten, erringen:

gain experience Erfahrung(en) sammeln;

gain wealth Reichtümer erwerben;

gain admission Einlass finden; → advantage A 1

5. jemandem etwas einbringen, -tragen:

it gained him a promotion (a warning)

6. zunehmen an (dat):

gain speed (strength) schneller (stärker) werden;

he gained 10 pounds er nahm 10 Pfund zu; → weight A 3

7. meist gain over jemanden für sich gewinnen

8. vorgehen um (Uhr):

my watch gains two minutes a day meine Uhr geht am Tag zwei Minuten vor

B v/i

1. (on, upon)

a) näher kommen (dat), (an) Boden gewinnen, aufholen (gegenüber)

b) seinen Vorsprung vergrößern (vor dat, gegenüber)

2. (an) Einfluss oder Boden gewinnen

3. besser oder kräftiger werden:

he gained daily er kam täglich mehr zu Kräften

4. WIRTSCH Profit oder Gewinn machen

5. (an Wert) gewinnen, besser zur Geltung kommen, im Ansehen steigen

6. zunehmen (in an dat):

gain (in weight) (an Gewicht) zunehmen;

the days were gaining in warmth die Tage wurden wärmer

7. (on, upon) übergreifen (auf akk), sich ausbreiten (über akk)

8. vorgehen (Uhr):

my watch gains by two minutes a day meine Uhr geht am Tag zwei Minuten vor

C s

1. Gewinn m, Vorteil m, Nutzen m ( alle:

to für)

2. (in) Zunahme f (an dat), Steigerung f (gen):

gain in knowledge Wissensbereicherung f;

gain in weight Gewichtszunahme f;

have a gain of two pounds zwei Pfund zunehmen

3. WIRTSCH

a) Profit m, Gewinn m:

for gain JUR in gewinnsüchtiger Absicht

b) pl US Verdienst m (aus Geschäften)

4. ELEK, PHYS Verstärkung f:

gain control Lautstärkeregelung f

* * *
1. noun
1) Gewinn, der

be to somebody's gain — für jemanden von Vorteil sein

ill-gotten gains — unrechtmäßig erworbener Besitz

2) (increase) Zunahme, die (in an + Dat.)
2. transitive verb
1) (obtain) gewinnen; finden [Zugang, Zutritt]; erwerben [Wissen, Ruf]; erlangen [Freiheit, Ruhm]; erzielen [Vorteil, Punkte]; verdienen [Lebensunterhalt, Geldsumme]

gain possession of something — in den Besitz einer Sache (Gen.) kommen

2) (win) gewinnen [Preis, Schlacht]; erringen [Sieg]

3) (obtain as increase)

gain weight/five pounds [in weight] — zunehmen/fünf Pfund zunehmen

gain speed — schneller werden

4) (reach) gewinnen (geh.), erreichen [Gipfel, Ufer]

5) (become fast by)

my watch gains two minutes a day — meine Uhr geht pro Tag zwei Minuten vor
3. intransitive verb
1) (make a profit)

gain by something — von etwas profitieren

2) (obtain increase)

gain in influence/prestige — an Einfluss/Prestige gewinnen

gain in wisdom — weiser werden

gain in knowledge — sein Wissen vergrößern

gain in weight — zunehmen

3) (become fast) [Uhr:] vorgehen

4)

gain on somebody — (come closer) jemandem [immer] näher kommen; (increase lead) den Vorsprung zu jemandem vergrößern

* * *

n.

Gewinn -e m.

Verstärkung f.

Zunahme -n f. v.

erlangen v.

erwerben v.

gewinnen v.

(§ p.,pp.: gewann, gewonnen)

English-german dictionary > gain
10 respect

1. noun
1) (esteem) Respekt, der ( for vor + Dat.); Achtung, die ( for vor + Dat.)

show respect for somebody/something — Respekt vor jemandem/etwas zeigen

hold somebody in [high or great] respect — jemanden [sehr] achten

treat somebody/something with respect — jemandem/etwas mit Respekt od. Achtung begegnen/etwas mit Vorsicht behandeln

with [all due] respect,... — bei allem Respekt,...

2) (consideration) Rücksicht, die ( for auf + Akk.)

3) (aspect) Beziehung, die; Hinsicht, die

in all/many/some respects — in jeder/vieler/mancher Beziehung od. Hinsicht

4) (reference) Bezug, der

with respect to... — in Bezug auf... (Akk.); was... [an]betrifft

5) in pl.

pay one's respects to somebody — (formal) jemandem seine Aufwartung machen (veralt.)
2. transitive verb
respektieren; achten

respect somebody's feelings — auf jemandes Gefühle Rücksicht nehmen

* * *
[rə'spekt] 1. noun
1) (admiration; good opinion: He is held in great respect by everyone; He has no respect for politicians.) die Achtung

2) (consideration; thoughtfulness; willingness to obey etc: He shows no respect for his parents.) der Respekt

3) (a particular detail, feature etc: These two poems are similar in some respects.) die Hinsicht
2. verb
1) (to show or feel admiration for: I respect you for what you did.) achten

2) (to show consideration for, a willingness to obey etc: One should respect other people's feelings/property.) respektieren

•

- academic.ru/61818/respectable">respectable
- respectably
- respectability
- respectful
- respectfully
- respectfulness
- respecting
- respective
- respectively
- respects
- pay one's respects to someone
- pay one's respects
- with respect to
* * *

re·spect

[rɪˈspekt]

I. n

1. no pl (esteem) Respekt m, Achtung f ( for vor + dat)

to have great \respect for sth große Achtung vor etw dat haben

I have great \respect for his ideas ich schätze seine Ideen sehr

to have great \respect for sb, to hold sb in great \respect große Achtung vor jdm haben

to show \respect for sb/sth jdm/etw Respekt [o Achtung] erweisen

to command \respect eine Respektsperson sein, sich dat Respekt verschaffen

to earn [or gain] [or win] the \respect of sb [or sb's \respect] sich dat jds Respekt verdienen

2. no pl (consideration) Rücksicht f

to have [or show] \respect for sb/sth Rücksicht auf jdn/etw nehmen

to have no \respect for sth etw nicht respektieren

to show a lack of \respect for sth einen Mangel an Respekt gegenüber etw dat zeigen

out of \respect for sb's feelings aus Rücksicht auf jds Gefühle

3. ( form: polite greetings)

▪ \respects pl Grüße pl

please convey my \respects to your parents bitte grüße deine Eltern von mir

to pay one's \respects [to sb] jdm einen Besuch abstatten

to pay one's last \respects to sb jdm die letzte Ehre erweisen

4.

▶ in all/many/some \respects in allen/vielen/einigen Punkten

▶ with all due \respect bei allem nötigen Respekt

▶ in every \respect in jeglicher Hinsicht

▶ with great [or the greatest [of]] [or the utmost] \respect [to sb] mit größtem Respekt [jdm gegenüber]

▶ in \respect of [or with \respect to] sth ( form) in [o mit] Bezug auf etw akk, bezüglich + gen, hinsichtlich + gen

I am writing with \respect to your letter of 15 June ich schreibe Ihnen Bezug nehmend auf Ihren Brief vom 15. Juni

▶ in most \respects in den meisten Punkten, in vielerlei Hinsicht

▶ in this \respect in dieser Hinsicht

II. vt

1. (esteem)

▪ to \respect sb/sth jdn/etw respektieren; LAW jdn/etw anerkennen [o berücksichtigen], Hochachtung vor jdm/etw haben

to \respect sb's decision/opinions jds Entscheidung/Ansichten respektieren

▪ to \respect oneself Selbstachtung haben

2. (show consideration towards)

to \respect sb's decision/opinions/wishes jds Entscheidung/Ansichten/Wünsche respektieren

to \respect sb's feelings/privacy/rights jds Gefühle/Privatsphäre/Rechte respektieren

* * *
[rɪ'spekt]
1. n

1) (= esteem) Respekt m, Achtung f (for vor +dat)

to have/show respect for — Respekt or Achtung haben/zeigen vor (+dat); for the law achten

I have the highest respect for his ability — ich halte ihn für außerordentlich fähig

to behave with respect — sich respektvoll verhalten

to hold sb in (great) respect — jdn (sehr) achten

he commands respect — er ist eine Respektsperson or (public figure) Respekt gebietende Persönlichkeit

to command the respect of the nation —

you should have a bit more respect for his right hook — du solltest etwas mehr auf seinen rechten Haken achten

2) (= consideration) Rücksicht f (for auf +acc)

to treat with respect (person) — rücksichtsvoll behandeln; dangerous person etc sich in Acht nehmen vor (+dat); toys, clothes etc schonend behandeln

nitroglycerine should be treated with respect — Nitroglyzerin muss mit äußerster Vorsicht behandelt werden

she has or shows no respect for other people's feelings — sie nimmt keine Rücksicht auf die Gefühle anderer

out of respect for — aus Rücksicht auf (+acc)

with (due) respect, I still think that... — bei allem Respekt, meine ich dennoch, dass...

3)

(= reference) with respect to..., in respect of... — was... anbetrifft, in Bezug auf... (+acc)

4) (= aspect) Hinsicht f, Beziehung f

in some/other respects — in gewisser/anderer Hinsicht or Beziehung

in many respects — in vieler Hinsicht

in this respect —

in what respect? — in welcher Hinsicht or Beziehung?

5) pl (= regards) Empfehlungen pl (geh), Grüße pl

to pay one's respects to sb — jdm seine Aufwartung machen

give my respects to — meine Empfehlung an (+acc) (geh)

to pay one's last respects to sb — jdm die letzte Ehre erweisen

2. vt

1) (= show respect for) respektieren; person, customs, the law, privacy, rights respektieren, achten; ability anerkennen

a respected company — eine angesehene Firma

2)

as respects... — was... anbelangt or betrifft

* * *

respect [rıˈspekt]

A s

1. Beziehung f, Hinsicht f:

in every (some) respect in jeder (in gewisser) Hinsicht;

in respect of ( oder to), with respect to ( oder of) im Hinblick auf (akk), hinsichtlich, bezüglich, in Anbetracht (alle gen);

have respect to sich beziehen auf (akk)

2. (Hoch)Achtung f, Respekt m:

have ( oder show) great respect for, hold sb in great respect großen Respekt haben vor (dat);

be held in (great) respect hoch geachtet sein

3. one’s respects seine Grüße pl oder Empfehlungen pl:

give him my respects grüßen Sie ihn von mir;

pay one’s respects to sb

a) jemanden bestens grüßen,

b) jemandem seine Aufwartung machen;

pay sb one’s last respects jemandem die letzte Ehre erweisen, jemandem das letzte Geleit geben

4. Rücksicht(nahme) f:

have ( oder pay) respect to sth etwas berücksichtigen;

without respect of persons ohne Ansehen der Person

B v/t

1. (hoch) achten, respektieren, Respekt haben vor (dat)

2. respektieren:

a) achten

b) befolgen

3. berücksichtigen

4. betreffen:

as respects … was … betrifft oder anbelangt

* * *
1. noun
1) (esteem) Respekt, der ( for vor + Dat.); Achtung, die ( for vor + Dat.)

show respect for somebody/something — Respekt vor jemandem/etwas zeigen

hold somebody in [high or great] respect — jemanden [sehr] achten

treat somebody/something with respect — jemandem/etwas mit Respekt od. Achtung begegnen/etwas mit Vorsicht behandeln

with [all due] respect,... — bei allem Respekt,...

2) (consideration) Rücksicht, die ( for auf + Akk.)

3) (aspect) Beziehung, die; Hinsicht, die

in all/many/some respects — in jeder/vieler/mancher Beziehung od. Hinsicht

4) (reference) Bezug, der

with respect to... — in Bezug auf... (Akk.); was... [an]betrifft

5) in pl.

pay one's respects to somebody — (formal) jemandem seine Aufwartung machen (veralt.)
2. transitive verb
respektieren; achten

respect somebody's feelings — auf jemandes Gefühle Rücksicht nehmen

* * *

(for) n.

Respekt -e (vor) m. n.

Achtung -en f.

Hinsicht -en f. v.

Respekt haben vor ausdr.

achten v.

beachten v.

respektieren v.

English-german dictionary > respect
11 respect

re·spect [rɪʼspekt] n

1) no pl ( esteem) Respekt m, Achtung f ( for vor +dat);

to have great \respect for sth große Achtung vor etw dat haben;

I have great \respect for his ideas ich schätze seine Ideen sehr;

to have great \respect for sb, to hold sb in great \respect große Achtung vor jdm haben;

to show \respect for sb/ sth jdm/etw Respekt [o Achtung] erweisen;

to command \respect eine Respektsperson sein, sich dat Respekt verschaffen;

to earn [or gain] [or win] the \respect of sb [or sb's \respect] sich dat jds Respekt verdienen

2) no pl ( consideration) Rücksicht f;

to have [or show] \respect for sb/ sth Rücksicht auf jdn/etw nehmen;

to have no \respect for sth etw nicht respektieren;

to show a lack of \respect for sth einen Mangel an Respekt gegenüber etw dat zeigen;

out of \respect for sb's feelings aus Rücksicht auf jds Gefühle

3) (form: polite greetings)

\respects pl Grüße mpl;

please convey my \respects to your parents bitte grüße deine Eltern von mir;

to pay one's \respects [to sb] jdm einen Besuch abstatten;

to pay one's last \respects to sb jdm die letzte Ehre erweisen

PHRASES:

in all/many/some \respects in allen/vielen/einigen Punkten;

in every \respect in jeglicher Hinsicht;

in \respect of [or with \respect to] sth ( form) in [o mit] Bezug auf etw akk;

I am writing with \respect to your letter of 15 June ich schreibe Ihnen Bezug nehmend auf Ihren Brief vom 15. Juni;

in most \respects in den meisten Punkten, in vielerlei Hinsicht;

in this \respect in dieser Hinsicht;

with great [or the greatest [of]] [or the utmost] \respect [to sb] mit größtem Respekt [jdm gegenüber];

with all due \respect bei allem nötigen Respekt vt

1) ( esteem)

to \respect sb/ sth jdn/etw respektieren, Hochachtung vor jdm/etw haben;

to \respect sb's decision/ opinions jds Entscheidung/Ansichten respektieren;

to \respect oneself Selbstachtung haben

2) ( show consideration towards)

to \respect sb's decision/ opinions/ wishes jds Entscheidung/Ansichten/Wünsche respektieren;

to \respect sb's feelings/ privacy/ rights jds Gefühle/Privatsphäre/Rechte respektieren

English-German students dictionary > respect
12 respect

n
1) внимание; учет

lack of respect игнорирование (напр., предупреждающих знаков)

2) критерий

In all three respects the method presented here... По всем этим трем критериям предлагаемый здесь метод...

3) отношение; касательство

in other respects в остальном; во всем остальном;

with respect to что касается

4) уважение

gain / win respect снискать уважение

English-Russian dictionary of scientific and technical difficulties vocabulary > respect
13 respect

rə'spekt
1. noun
1) (admiration; good opinion: He is held in great respect by everyone; He has no respect for politicians.) respeto

2) (consideration; thoughtfulness; willingness to obey etc: He shows no respect for his parents.) respeto

3) (a particular detail, feature etc: These two poems are similar in some respects.) aspecto

2. verb
1) (to show or feel admiration for: I respect you for what you did.) respetar

2) (to show consideration for, a willingness to obey etc: One should respect other people's feelings/property.) respetar

•

- respectable
- respectably
- respectability
- respectful
- respectfully
- respectfulness
- respecting
- respective
- respectively
- respects
- pay one's respects to someone
- pay one's respects
- with respect to

respect¹ n

1. respeto

I have great respect for the president tengo mucho respeto al presidente

2. sentido / respecto

in some respects, the old model is better en algunos sentidos, el modelo viejo es mejor

respect² vb respetar

everyone respects the president todo el mundo respeta al presidente

respect

tr[rɪ'spekt]

noun

1 (admiration, consideration) respeto

2 (aspect) respecto

■ in some respects the old one is better en algunos sentidos el antiguo está mejor

transitive verb

1 respetar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to have no respect for no respetar

to pay one's respects to somebody presentar sus respetos a alguien

to pay one's last respects to somebody rendir el último homenaje a alguien, dar el último adiós a alguien

with all due respect con el debido respeto

with respect to con respecto a

respect [ri'spɛkt] vt

: respetar, estimar

respect n

1) reference: relación f, respeto m

with respect to: en lo que respecta a

2) esteem: respeto m, estima f

3) detail, particular: detalle m, sentido m, respeto m

in some respects: en algunos sentidos

4) respects npl

: respetos mpl

to pay one's respects: presentar uno susrespetos

respect

n.

• acatamiento s.m.

• acato s.m.

• consideración s.f.

• decoro s.m.

• estima s.f.

• honra s.f.

• respecto s.m.

• respeto s.m.

v.

• acatar v.

• atenerse a v.

• estimar v.

• respetar v.

I rɪ'spekt
noun

1)

a) u ( esteem) respeto m

to have respect for somebody — respetar alguien

with all due respect — con el debido respeto

b) u ( consideration) consideración f, respeto m

out of respect for her feelings — por consideración or respeto hacia sus sentimientos

she has no respect for his wishes — no respeta sus deseos

c) respects pl respetos mpl

to pay one's respects to somebody — presentarle sus (or mis etc) respetos a alguien

2)

a) c (way, aspect) sentido m, respecto m

in all respects, in every respect — desde todo punto de vista, en todo sentido

in this respect — en cuanto a esto, en lo que a esto se refiere, en este sentido

b) (in phrases)

in respect of — (frml) con respecto a, en relación con, con relación a

with respect to — (frml) ( introducing subject) en lo que concierne a (frml), en cuanto a; ( in relation to) con respecto a, con relación a

II

transitive verb

a) ( hold in esteem) \<\<person/ability\>\> respetar

b) ( have consideration for) \<\<feelings/wishes\>\> respetar, tener* en cuenta

c) ( obey) \<\<rule/authority\>\> respetar, acatar

[rɪs'pekt]
1. N

1) (=consideration) respeto m, consideración f

• she has no respect for other people's feelings — no respeta los sentimientos de los demás

• out of respect for sth/sb — por respeto a algo/algn, por consideración hacia algo/algn

I didn't mention it, out of respect for Alan — no lo mencioné por respeto a or por consideración hacia Alan

• to treat sb with respect — tratar a algn respetuosamente or con respeto

the drink is quite strong so treat it with respect — la bebida es bastante fuerte, así que ten cuidado

• without respect to the consequences — sin tener en cuenta las consecuencias

2) (=admiration, esteem) respeto m

• to command respect — imponer respeto, hacerse respetar

• to earn or gain sb's respect — ganarse el respeto de algn

• we have the greatest respect for him — le respetamos muchísimo

• she is held in great respect by her employees — sus empleados le tienen mucho respeto, sus empleados la respetan mucho

• show some respect! — ¡un poco de respeto!

• to win sb's respect — ganarse el respeto de algn

• with (all due) respect — con el debido respeto

with all due respect, you have no experience in this field — con el debido respeto or con todo el respeto del mundo, no tienes experiencia en este campo

3) respects respetos mpl frm, recuerdos mpl, saludos mpl

• give my respects to everyone — da recuerdos or saludos a todos de mi parte

• to pay one's respects to sb — frm presentar sus respetos a algn

to pay one's last respects to sb — presentar mis/tus/sus etc últimos respetos a algn

• John sends his respects — John os manda recuerdos or saludos

4) (=point, detail) aspecto m, sentido m

• in all respects — en todos los aspectos or sentidos

• in certain respects — hasta cierto punto, en cierta medida, en cierto modo

• in every respect — en todos los aspectos or sentidos

• their policies differ in one respect — sus políticas difieren en un aspecto

• in other respects — por lo demás

• in some/ many respects — en algunos/muchos aspectos or sentidos

• in this respect — en este sentido

5) (=reference, regard) respecto m

• in respect of — frm respecto a or de

• with respect to — frm en lo que respecta a, con respecto a

2. VT

1) (=esteem) respetar

• I want him to respect me as a career woman — quiero que me respete como mujer de carrera

I respect him as a musician — lo respeto como músico

2) (=have consideration for) [+ wishes, privacy, opinions] respetar

3) (=observe) [+ law, treaty] acatar

4)

• as respects — por lo que respecta a, en lo concerniente a

* * *

I [rɪ'spekt]
noun

1)

a) u ( esteem) respeto m

to have respect for somebody — respetar alguien

with all due respect — con el debido respeto

b) u ( consideration) consideración f, respeto m

out of respect for her feelings — por consideración or respeto hacia sus sentimientos

she has no respect for his wishes — no respeta sus deseos

c) respects pl respetos mpl

to pay one's respects to somebody — presentarle sus (or mis etc) respetos a alguien

2)

a) c (way, aspect) sentido m, respecto m

in all respects, in every respect — desde todo punto de vista, en todo sentido

in this respect — en cuanto a esto, en lo que a esto se refiere, en este sentido

b) (in phrases)

in respect of — (frml) con respecto a, en relación con, con relación a

with respect to — (frml) ( introducing subject) en lo que concierne a (frml), en cuanto a; ( in relation to) con respecto a, con relación a

II

transitive verb

a) ( hold in esteem) \<\<person/ability\>\> respetar

b) ( have consideration for) \<\<feelings/wishes\>\> respetar, tener* en cuenta

c) ( obey) \<\<rule/authority\>\> respetar, acatar

English-spanish dictionary > respect
14 gain ****

[ɡeɪn]
1. n

(increase) aumento, (improvement) miglioramento, (advantage) vantaggio, utile m, (profit) guadagno, profitto

gain in weight — aumento di peso

to do sth for gain — fare qc per lucro

his loss is our gain — lui ci perde, noi ci guadagniamo

the Conservatives made several gains — i Conservatori hanno guadagnato parecchi seggi

2. vt

(obtain, acquire: respect, approval) ottenere, (reputation) farsi, (experience, wealth, knowledge, territory) acquistare, (reach: summit, shore) raggiungere, guadagnare, (objective) raggiungere, (increase: weight) aumentare di

to gain 3lbs/kilos (in weight) — aumentare di 3 libbre/chili

what do I have to gain by staying here? — che ci guadagno restando qui?

what do you hope to gain by this? — cosa speri di guadagnarci?

to gain experience — fare esperienza

I gained valuable experience by working there — ho fatto molta esperienza lavorando lì

to gain strength — (person) riprendere le forze, (theory) avvalorarsi

to gain possession of — impadronirsi di, impossessarsi di

to gain ground — guadagnare terreno

to gain speed — acquistare velocità

to gain weight — aumentare di peso

my watch has gained 5 minutes — il mio orologio va avanti di 5 minuti

to gain an advantage over sb — avvantaggiarsi rispetto a qn

3. vi

(person) guadagnare, (watch) andare avanti

to gain in/by — aumentare di/con

to gain in weight — aumentare di peso

to gain in popularity — acquistare popolarità

•

- gain upon

English-Italian dictionary > gain ****
15 gain

[geɪn]
v

1) добывать, приобретать

- gain much experience
- gain influence
- gain reputation
- gain weight
- gain strength
- gain speed
2) добиваться, выигрывать, получать

What can we gain by staying here? — Чего мы добьемся, если останемся здесь?

The book gained a wide popularity. — Книга получила широкую известность

- gain a prize
- gain a victory
- gain independence
- gain an advantage
- gain smb's respect
- gain some time by smth

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > gain
16 win

win [wɪn] (pt & pp won [wʌn], cont winning)

1 intransitive verb

(in competition) gagner;

∎ she always wins at tennis elle gagne toujours au tennis;

∎ they're winning three nil ils gagnent trois à zéro;

∎ he won by only one point il a gagné d'un point seulement;

∎ did you win at cards? avez-vous gagné aux cartes?;

∎ who do you think will win? à votre avis, qui va gagner ou l'emporter?;

∎ he won by a length (in horseracing) il a gagné d'une longueur;

∎ to let sb win laisser gagner qn;

∎ OK, you win! bon, d'accord!;

∎ I (just) can't win! j'ai toujours tort!;

∎ to win hands down gagner haut la main

2 transitive verb

(a) (award, prize, race, competition) gagner; (scholarship) obtenir; (contract) gagner, remporter;

∎ he won first prize il a gagné ou il a eu le premier prix;

∎ he won £100 at poker il a gagné 100 livres au poker;

∎ win yourself a dream holiday! gagnez des vacances de rêve!;

∎ she won a gold medal in the Olympics elle a obtenu une médaille d'or aux jeux Olympiques;

∎ his superior finishing speed won him the race il a gagné la course grâce à sa vitesse supérieure dans la dernière ligne ou au finish;

∎ British to win a place at university obtenir une place à l'université;

∎ figurative he has won his place in history il s'est fait un nom dans l'histoire;

∎ the Greens have won ten seats les Verts ont gagné dix sièges;

∎ they won the seat from Labour ils ont enlevé le siège aux travaillistes;

∎ we have won a great victory nous avons remporté une grande victoire;

∎ this offensive could win them the war cette offensive pourrait leur faire gagner la guerre

(b) (acquire, secure → friendship, love) gagner; (→ sympathy) s'attirer; (→ popularity) acquérir;

∎ to win sb's heart gagner ou conquérir le cœur de qn;

∎ to win the right to do sth obtenir le droit de faire qch;

∎ archaic to win sb's hand obtenir la main de qn;

∎ she was desperate to win his favour elle cherchait désespérément à attirer ses bonnes grâces;

∎ intransigence has won him many enemies son intransigeance lui a valu de nombreux ennemis;

∎ his impartiality has won him the respect of his colleagues son impartialité lui a valu ou fait gagner le respect de ses collègues;

∎ he has finally won recognition for his work son travail a finalement été reconnu;

∎ you've just won yourself a friend tu viens juste de te faire un ami

(c) Mining extraire

(d) formal

∎ or literary (reach) we finally won the shore after three days at sea nous avons fini par gagner le rivage après trois jours de mer

(e) archaic

∎ or literary (earn) to win one's living or one's daily bread gagner sa vie ou son pain quotidien

3 noun

(a) Sport victoire f;

∎ they've had an unprecedented run of wins ils ont eu une série de victoires sans précédent;

∎ we haven't had one win all season nous n'avons pas remporté une seule victoire de toute la saison

(b) American Horseracing

∎ win, place, show gagnant, placé et troisième

➲ win back separable transitive verb

(money, trophy) reprendre, recouvrer; (land) reprendre, reconquérir; (loved one) reconquérir; (esteem, respect, support) retrouver, recouvrer; Politics (votes, voters, seats) récupérer, recouvrer;

∎ they were determined to win back the Cup from the Australians ils étaient décidés à reprendre la Coupe aux Australiens;

∎ I won every penny back from him je lui ai repris jusqu'au dernier centime;

∎ you won't win back your wife with threats tu ne vas pas reconquérir ou retrouver l'amour de ta femme avec des menaces

➲ win out intransitive verb

triompher;

∎ the need for peace won out over the desire for revenge le besoin de paix triompha du désir de revanche

➲ win over separable transitive verb

(convert, convince) rallier;

∎ he has won several of his former opponents over to his ideas il a rallié plusieurs de ses anciens adversaires à ses idées;

∎ the report won her over to the protesters' cause le rapport l'a gagnée à la cause des protestataires;

∎ we won him over in the end nous avons fini par le convaincre;

∎ I won him round to my point of view j'ai réussi à le rallier à mon point de vue

➲ win round British = win over

➲ win through intransitive verb

remporter;

∎ the striking rail workers won through in the end les cheminots en grève ont fini par obtenir gain de cause

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > win
17 Win

1. n Уин, Вин

2. n выигрыш, победа

scoring a win — одерживающий победу; завоевание победы

to be flat-out to win — напрягать все силы для победы

an outside chance to win — ничтожный шанс на победу

close win — победа с минимальным преимуществом

to stand to win — иметь все шансы на выигрыш

3. n выигранные деньги

4. v выиграть; победить, одержать победу

to win a battle — выиграть сражение

to win a contest — победить в соревновании

to win an election — одержать победу на выборах

to win a senate seat — быть избранным в сенат

to win a prize — получить приз

to win in a lottery — выиграть в лотерею

to win the day — одержать победу

to win hands down — одержать лёгкую победу

to win championship — завоевать первенство

to win individual championship — победить в личном зачёте

to win on points — выиграть по очкам

to win the game — выиграть

straight win — легкая победа

will to win — воля к победе

score a win — одержать победу

scored a win — одержал победу

5. v заслужить, снискать, добиться, завоевать

to win respect — завоевать уважение

to win affection — снискать любовь

to win confidence — заслужить доверие

to win compassion — вызвать сострадание

to win power — завоевать власть; прийти к власти

to win a reputation — создать себе имя

to win a supporter — приобрести сторонника

to win all hearts — завоевать все сердца

win a package — добиться заключения соглашения

win through — в конечном счёте добиться успеха

win fame — добиться известности; стать знаменитым

to win the respect of all — завоевать всеобщее уважение

to win recognition from the public — завоевать признание

6. v редк. заработать

7. v убедить, уговорить; склонить на свою сторону

you have won me! — вы меня убедили!;

I think that we may win in time — думаю, что со временем нам удастся победить

8. v добраться, достичь; дотянуться, дотащиться

to win across — перебраться

to win down — с трудом спуститься

to win forward — пробиться вперёд

to win the shore — добраться до берега

to win the summit — покорить высоту

to win clear — с трудом выпутаться; еле-еле выбраться

9. v редк. захватить; завоевать

to win a fortress — взять крепость

score the first win — завоевать первое место

scored the first win — завоевал первое место

10. v эвф. украсть, раздобыть

11. v диал. убирать

12. v горн. добывать

13. v горн. извлекать

14. v горн. карт. взять взятку; побить карту

to win and wear — владеть и распоряжаться

to win the vole — взять все взятки

15. n сл. пенс

Синонимический ряд:

1. triumph (noun) conquest; triumph; victory

2. convince (verb) convert; convince; influence; persuade; win over

3. get (verb) annex; chalk up; come by; compass; get; have; land; pick up; procure; pull; secure

4. make (verb) acquire; bring in; deserve; draw down; earn; knock down; make; merit; pull down

5. obtain (verb) accomplish; achieve; attain; obtain; rack up; reach; realize; score

6. succeed (verb) advance; beat; conquer; overcome; prevail; succeed; triumph; win out

7. take (verb) capture; gain; take

Антонимический ряд:

defeat; fail; lose

English-Russian base dictionary > Win
18 task worker

сущ.

человек, выполняющий однообразную, рутинную, механически повторяющуюся работу (не физическую), следуя полученному заданию, без проявления собственной инициативы см. тж. knowledge worker

Teachers will gain immediate respect from students as the relationship changes from Boss / Task Worker to Educational Consultant / Knowledge Worker. — Преподаватели сразу же добьются уважения студентов, как только их взаимоотношения начнут строиться не по схеме "Начальник - Подчинённый", а изменятся в сторону отношений "Научный консультант - Специалист-аналитик".

Англо-русский современный словарь > task worker
19 win

win
1. present participle - winning; verb
1) (to obtain (a victory) in a contest; to succeed in coming first in (a contest), usually by one's own efforts: He won a fine victory in the election; Who won the war/match?; He won the bet; He won (the race) in a fast time / by a clear five metres.) ganar

2) (to obtain (a prize) in a competition etc, usually by luck: to win first prize; I won $5 in the crossword competition.) ganar

3) (to obtain by one's own efforts: He won her respect over a number of years.) ganar(se)

2. noun
(a victory or success: She's had two wins in four races.) victoria

- winner
- winning
- winning-post
- win over
- win the day
- win through

win¹ n victoria

our team has played six matches without a win nuestro equipo ha jugado seis partidos y no ha logrado ninguna victoria

win² vb

1. ganar

I'm going to win voy a ganar

Leeds won the match el Leeds ganó el partido

2. ganar / llevarse / conseguir

I won a prize in the lottery gané un premio en la lotería

El pasado y participio pasado de win es won; el gerundio se escribe winning

win

tr[wɪn]

noun

1 victoria

■ five consecutive wins cinco victorias consecutivas

■ I had a win on the lottery gané (algo) en la lotería

transitive verb (pt & pp won, ger winning)

1 (gen) ganar; (victory) conseguir, ganar

■ the Spaniard won the 1500 metres el español ganó los 1500 metros

■ who do you think will win the election? ¿quién crees que ganará las elecciones?

■ you always win at cards siempre (me) ganas a las cartas

2 (prize, cup, etc) ganar, llevarse

■ we've won the pools! ¡hemos sacado una quiniela!

■ she won first prize in a competition se llevó el primer premio en un concurso

■ this performance won him an Oscar esta interpretación le valió un scar

3 (gain, obtain, achieve - gen) conseguir, obtener, ganar; (- friendship, respect) granjearse; (- sympathy, affection) ganarse, granjearse; (- support) atraer, captar; (- heart, love) conquistar

■ she won a place at university consiguió una plaza en la universidad

■ we need to win support for the cause hay que captar apoyo para la causa

■ he managed to win her friendship logró granjearse su amistad

intransitive verb

1 ganar

■ who's winning? ¿quién va ganando?

■ we won 1-0 ganamos por 1-0

■ my horse won by a head mi caballo ganó por una cabeza

■ OK! you win! ¡vale! ¡tú ganas!

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to win hands down ganar fácilmente

to win the day llevarse la palma

to win the toss ganar el sorteo

win or lose tanto si ganamos como si perdemos

you can't win (certain to lose) no hay caso

win ['wɪn] v, won ['wʌn] ; winning vi

: ganar

win vt

1) : ganar, conseguir

2)

to win over : ganarse a

3)

to win someone's heart : conquistar a alguien

win n

: triunfo m, victoria f

win

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: won) = congraciar v.

• ganar v.

• lograr v.

• triunfar v.

n.

• victoria s.f.

I
1. wɪn
(pres p winning; past & past p won) transitive verb

1) ( gain) \<\<prize/title\>\> ganar; \<\<support\>\> conseguir*, ganarse; \<\<fame/recognition\>\> ganarse; \<\<affection\>\> ganarse, granjearse; \<\<scholarship/promotion\>\> conseguir*, obtener* (frml); \<\<contract\>\> conseguir*

their perseverance won them universal admiration — su perseverancia les granjeó or les valió la admiración de todos

to win somebody's heart — conquistar el corazón de alguien

to win something back — recuperar algo

2) ( be victorious in) \<\<war/race/bet/election\>\> ganar

you can't win them all — (colloq) no se puede pretender ganarlas todas

2.

vi ganar

they're winning 3-1 — van ganando 3 a 1

to win AT something — \<\<at cards/billiards/golf\>\> ganar a algo

to win BY something — ganar por algo

OK, you win! — (colloq) está bien, como tú digas

you can't win! — (colloq) no hay caso!

Phrasal Verbs:

- win over

- win through

II

noun victoria f, triunfo m

the Dolphins have had no wins so far — los Dolphins no han ganado hasta ahora

he had a win on the horses — ganó en las carreras

[wɪn] (vb: pt, pp won)
1.

N victoria f, triunfo m

another win for Castroforte — otra victoria or otro triunfo para el Castroforte

their fifth win in a row — su quinta victoria consecutiva, su quinto triunfo consecutivo

last Sunday's win against or over Pakistan — la victoria del domingo frente a or sobre Pakistán

to back a horse for a win — apostar dinero por un caballo para que gane la/una carrera

I had a win on the lottery — gané la lotería
no-win
2. VT

1) (=be victorious in) [+ competition, bet, war, election] ganar

- you can't win them all

- win the day

pragmatism will probably win the day — al final triunfará or se impondrá el pragmatismo

the government finally won the day after a heated debate — finalmente el gobierno triunfó or se impuso tras un debate acalorado
spur 1., 1)
2) (=be awarded) [+ cup, award, prize, title] ganar; [+ contract, order] obtener, conseguir

the party won a convincing victory at the polls — el partido consiguió or obtuvo una victoria convincente en las elecciones

3) (=obtain) [+ pay rise, promotion] conseguir, ganarse; [+ support, friendship, recognition] ganarse; [+ metal, ore] extraer ( from de)

how to win friends and influence people — cómo ganarse amigos e influenciar a las personas

to win a reputation for honesty — granjearse or ganarse una reputación de persona honrada

to win sb sth: it won him first prize — le valió or le ganó el primer premio

this manoeuvre won him the time he needed — esta maniobra le ganó el tiempo que necesitaba

to win sth from sb — ganar algo a algn

he won five pounds from her at cards — le ganó cinco libras jugando a cartas

new land won from the marshes — nuevas tierras ganadas a los pantanos

to win sb's hand (in marriage) — obtener la mano de algn (en matrimonio) frm

to win sb's heart — conquistar a algn

to win sb to one's cause — ganar a algn para la causa de uno, atraer a algn a la causa de uno

4) (=reach) [+ shore] llegar a, alcanzar; [+ goal] conseguir

he won his way to the top of his profession — (a base de trabajar duro) consiguió llegar a la cima de su profesión

5) (Mil) (=capture) tomar

3.

VI (in war, sport, competition) ganar

who's winning? — ¿quién va ganando?

go in and win! — ¡a ganar!

he has a good chance of winning — tiene muchas posibilidades de hacerse con la victoria or de ganar

OK, you win * — vale, ganas tú

Evans won 2-6, 6-4, 6-3 — Evans ganó 2-6, 6-4, 6-3

she always wins at cards — siempre gana a las cartas

to win by a head/a length — ganar por una cabeza/un largo

to play to win — jugar a ganar

you can't win —

whatever you say, you're always wrong, you can't win — digas lo que digas, ellos siempre tienen razón, ¡no hay manera!

- win hands down

- win back

- win out

- win over

- win through

* * *

I
1. [wɪn]
(pres p winning; past & past p won) transitive verb

1) ( gain) \<\<prize/title\>\> ganar; \<\<support\>\> conseguir*, ganarse; \<\<fame/recognition\>\> ganarse; \<\<affection\>\> ganarse, granjearse; \<\<scholarship/promotion\>\> conseguir*, obtener* (frml); \<\<contract\>\> conseguir*

their perseverance won them universal admiration — su perseverancia les granjeó or les valió la admiración de todos

to win somebody's heart — conquistar el corazón de alguien

to win something back — recuperar algo

2) ( be victorious in) \<\<war/race/bet/election\>\> ganar

you can't win them all — (colloq) no se puede pretender ganarlas todas

2.

vi ganar

they're winning 3-1 — van ganando 3 a 1

to win AT something — \<\<at cards/billiards/golf\>\> ganar a algo

to win BY something — ganar por algo

OK, you win! — (colloq) está bien, como tú digas

you can't win! — (colloq) no hay caso!

Phrasal Verbs:

- win over

- win through

II

noun victoria f, triunfo m

the Dolphins have had no wins so far — los Dolphins no han ganado hasta ahora

he had a win on the horses — ganó en las carreras

English-spanish dictionary > win
20 credit

1. noun
1) no pl. (commendation) Anerkennung, die; (honour) Ehre, die

give somebody [the] credit for something — jemandem für etwas Anerkennung zollen (geh.)

take the credit for something — die Anerkennung für etwas einstecken

[we must give] credit where credit is due — Ehre, wem Ehre gebührt

it is [much or greatly/little] to somebody's/something's credit that... — es macht jemandem/einer Sache [große/wenig] Ehre, dass...

it is to his credit that... — es ehrt ihn, dass...

be a credit to somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache Ehre machen

2)

credits, credit titles — (at beginning of film) Vorspann, der; (at end) Nachspann, der

3) no pl., no art. (belief) Glaube, der

gain credit — an Glaubwürdigkeit gewinnen

4) no pl. (Commerc.) Kredit, der

give [somebody] credit — [jemandem] Kredit geben

their credit is excellent — sie sind unbedingt kreditwürdig

5) no pl. (Finance, Bookk.) Guthaben, das

be in credit — [Konto:] im Haben sein; [Person:] mit seinem Konto im Haben sein

6) (fig.)

have something to one's credit — etwas vorzuweisen haben

he's cleverer than I gave him credit for — er ist klüger, als ich dachte
2. transitive verb
1) (believe) glauben

2) (accredit)

credit somebody with something — jemandem etwas zutrauen

credit something with something — einer Sache (Dat.) etwas zuschreiben

3) (Finance, Bookk.) gutschreiben

credit £10 to somebody/somebody's account — jemandem/jemandes Konto 10 Pfund gutschreiben

* * *
['kredit] 1. noun
1) (time allowed for payment of goods etc after they have been received: We don't give credit at this shop.) der Kredit

2) (money loaned (by a bank).) der Kredit

3) (trustworthiness regarding ability to pay for goods etc: Your credit is good.) der Ruf

4) ((an entry on) the side of an account on which payments received are entered: Our credits are greater than our debits.) das Haben

5) (the sum of money which someone has in an account at a bank: Your credit amounts to 2,014 dollars.) das Guthaben

6) (belief or trust: This theory is gaining credit.) der Glaube

7) ((American) a certificate to show that a student has completed a course which counts towards his degree.) der Anrechnungspunkt
2. verb
1) (to enter (a sum of money) on the credit side( of an account): This cheque was credited to your account last month.) anrechnen

2) ((with with) to think of (a person or thing) as having: He was credited with magical powers.) zuschreiben

3) (to believe (something) to be possible: Well, would you credit that!) glauben

•

- academic.ru/17119/creditable">creditable
- creditably
- creditor
- credits
- credit card
- be a credit to someone
- be a credit to
- do someone credit
- do credit
- give someone credit for something
- give credit for something
- give someone credit
- give credit
- on credit
- take the credit for something
- take credit for something
- take the credit
- take credit
* * *

cred·it

[ˈkredɪt]

I. n

1. no pl (recognition, praise) Anerkennung f; (respect) Achtung f; (honour) Ehre f

all \credit to her for not telling on us alle Achtung, dass sie uns nicht verraten hat!

to her [great] \credit, she admitted she was wrong man muss [es] ihr hoch anrechnen, dass sie ihren Fehler zugegeben hat

to be a \credit to sb/sth, to do sb/sth \credit jdm/etw Ehre machen

to claim \credit [for sth] sich dat etw als Verdienst anrechnen

we cannot claim much \credit for her success ihr Erfolg ist nicht unser Verdienst

to get \credit for sth für etw akk Anerkennung bekommen

to give sb \credit for sth (attribute) jdm etw [o das Verdienst an etw dat] zuschreiben; (praise) jdm für etw akk Anerkennung zollen geh

to take [the] \credit [for sth] die [ganzen] Lorbeeren [für etw akk] einheimsen fam

2. no pl (standing) Ansehen nt

to acquire \credit sich dat Ansehen erwerben

to gain \credit an Ansehen gewinnen

3. no pl (achievement) Verdienst nt

▪ it is to sb's \credit that... es ist jds Verdienst, dass...

to have sth to one's \credit etw vorweisen [o für sich akk verbuchen] können

she has a family, three books and a professorship to her \credit sie kann bereits eine Familie, drei Bücher und eine Professur vorweisen

he already has three box office hits to his \credit er kann schon drei Kassenerfolge für sich verbuchen

4. no pl (reliability) Glaubwürdigkeit f

to have \credit glaubwürdig sein

to lend \credit to sth etw glaubwürdig erscheinen lassen

5. no pl (reliance) Glaube[n] m

to give \credit to sth etw dat Glauben schenken

to give sb \credit for sth jdm etw zutrauen

I gave him \credit for better judgement than he showed ich hätte ihm ein besseres Urteilsvermögen zugetraut

6. no pl FIN, COMM Kredit m

to buy sth on \credit etw auf Kredit kaufen

to give [sb] \credit [jdm] Kredit geben

the newsagent doesn't give me any more \credit ich kann beim Zeitschriftenhändler nicht mehr anschreiben lassen

to live on \credit auf Kredit [o fam Pump] leben

to offer \credit on sth einen Kredit für etw akk anbieten

to sell sth on \credit etw auf Kredit verkaufen

7. FIN (money in the bank) Haben nt; (right-hand side of account) Habenseite f; (entry) Gutschrift f

account in \credit Konto nt mit positivem Saldo

debit and \credit Soll nt und Haben nt

letter of \credit Akkreditiv nt fachspr

tax \credit Steuergutschrift f

\credit by way of bank guaranty Avalkredit m fachspr

to be in \credit esp BRIT im Plus sein

to enter [or place] sth to sb's \credit jdm etw gutschreiben

8. no pl FIN, COMM (trustworthiness) Kreditwürdigkeit f

9. SCH Auszeichnung f; UNIV Schein m

10. (contributors)

▪ \credits pl FILM, TV Abspann m; LIT Mitarbeiterverzeichnis nt

11.

▶ [give] \credit where \credit's due ( saying) Ehre, wem Ehre gebührt prov

II. vt

1. (attribute)

▪ to \credit sth to sb jdm etw zuschreiben

the invention was \credited to him die Erfindung wurde ihm zugeschrieben

2. (consider to be responsible for)

▪ to \credit sth/sb with sth etw/jdm etw zuschreiben

she is \credited with discovering the substance ihr wird zugeschrieben, den Stoff entdeckt zu haben

3. (believe to have)

▪ to \credit sth/sb with sth etw/jdm etw zuschreiben

he'd always been \credited with understanding and sympathy for his patients alle hielten ihn seinen Patienten gegenüber für sehr verständnisvoll und mitfühlend

I \credited her with more determination ich hatte ihr mehr Entschlossenheit zugetraut

4. (believe)

▪ to \credit sth etw glauben

would [or can] you \credit it?! ist das zu glauben?!

her excuse took some \crediting ihre Entschuldigung war ziemlich unglaubwürdig

5. (give, add)

▪ to \credit sth to sb/an account jdm/einem Konto etw gutschreiben

6. (give to, put into)

▪ to \credit sb/an account with sth jdm/einem Konto etw gutschreiben

* * *
['kredɪt]
1. n

1) no pl (FIN) Kredit m; (in pub, hotel, shop etc) Stundung f

the bank will let me have £5,000 credit — die Bank räumt mir einen Kredit von £ 5.000 ein

to buy on credit — auf Kredit kaufen

to sell on credit — gegen Kredit verkaufen

his credit is good — er ist kreditwürdig; (in small shop) er ist vertrauenswürdig

to give sb ( unlimited) credit — jdm (unbegrenzt) Kredit geben

we can't give you credit (bank) — wir können Ihnen keinen Kredit geben; (corner shop etc)

pubs do not usually give credit — in Lokalen bekommt man normalerweise nichts gestundet

letter of credit — Kreditbrief m, Akkreditiv nt

2) (FIN: money possessed by person, firm) (Gut)haben nt; (COMM = sum of money) Kreditposten m

to be in credit — Geld nt auf dem Konto haben

to keep one's account in credit — sein Konto nicht überziehen

the credits and debits — Soll und Haben nt

how much have we got to our credit? — wie viel haben wir auf dem Konto?

credit arrangements — Kreditvereinbarungen pl

3) no pl (= standing) Ansehen nt

a man of good credit — ein angesehener Mann

4) no pl (= honour) Ehre f; (= recognition) Anerkennung f; (SCH, UNIV = distinction) Auszeichnung f

he's a credit to his family — er macht seiner Familie Ehre

that's to his credit — das ehrt ihn

well, all credit to you for not succumbing — alle Achtung, dass Sie nicht nachgegeben haben

at least he has this to his credit — das spricht immerhin für ihn

her generosity does her credit — ihre Großzügigkeit macht ihr alle Ehre

to reflect great credit on sb — jdm große Ehre machen

to come out of sth with credit — ehrenvoll aus etw hervorgehen

to get all the credit — die ganze Anerkennung or Ehre einstecken

I do all the work and he gets all the credit — ich mache die Arbeit, und ihm wird es als Verdienst angerechnet

the credit for that should go to him — das ist sein Verdienst

to take the credit for sth — das Verdienst für etw in Anspruch nehmen

credit where credit is due (prov) — Ehre, wem Ehre gebührt (prov)

5) no pl (= belief) Glaube m

to give credit to sth — etw glauben, einer Sache (dat)

to lend credit to sth — etw glaubwürdig erscheinen lassen or machen

to gain credit — an Glaubwürdigkeit gewinnen

I gave you credit for more sense — ich habe Sie für vernünftiger gehalten

worthy of credit — glaubwürdig

6) (esp US UNIV) Schein m

to take or do credits — Scheine machen

7) pl (FILM ETC) Vor-/Nachspann m; (in book) Herausgeber- und Mitarbeiterverzeichnis nt

2. vt

1) (= believe) glauben

would you credit it! — ist das denn zu glauben!, ist das denn die Möglichkeit!

2) (= attribute) zuschreiben (+dat)

I credited him with more sense — ich habe ihn für vernünftiger gehalten

he was credited with having invented it — die Erfindung wurde ihm zugeschrieben

he was credited with having found the solution —

it's credited with (having) magic powers — ihm werden Zauberkräfte zugeschrieben

3) (FIN) gutschreiben

to credit a sum to sb's account — jds Konto (dat) einen Betrag gutschreiben (lassen)

he/his account had been credited with £100 — ihm/seinem Konto waren £ 100 gutgeschrieben worden

* * *

credit [ˈkredıt]

A s

1. Glaube(n) m:

give credit to sth einer Sache Glauben schenken;

place credit in Zutrauen haben zu, vertrauen (dat); → worthy A 2

2. Ansehen n, Achtung f, guter Ruf:

be in high credit with in hohem Ansehen stehen bei;

gain credit an Ansehen gewinnen

3. Glaubwürdigkeit f

4. Einfluss m

5. Ehre f:

be a credit to sb, be to sb’s credit, do sb credit, reflect credit on sb jemandem Ehre machen oder einbringen, jemandem zur Ehre gereichen;

he has not done you credit mit ihm haben Sie keine Ehre eingelegt;

to his credit it must be said that … zu seiner Ehre muss man sagen, dass …;

with credit ehrenvoll;

credit where credit is due Ehre, wem Ehre gebührt

6. Anerkennung f, Lob n:

get credit for sth Anerkennung finden für etwas;

that’s very much to his credit das ist sehr anerkennenswert oder verdienstvoll von ihm

7. Verdienst n:

give sb (the) credit for sth

a) jemandem etwas hoch oder als Verdienst anrechnen,

b) jemandem etwas zutrauen,

c) sich jemandem für etwas (dankbar) verpflichtet fühlen;

he is cleverer than we give him credit for er ist klüger, als wir glauben;

take credit to o.s. for sth, take (the) credit for sth sich etwas als Verdienst anrechnen, den Ruhm oder das Verdienst für etwas in Anspruch nehmen

8. WIRTSCH

a) Kredit m

b) Zeit f, Ziel n

c) Akkreditiv n:

on credit auf Kredit oder Ziel;

at one month’s credit auf einen Monat Ziel;

credit on goods Warenkredit;

credit on real estate Realkredit;

give sb credit for £1,000 jemandem einen Kredit von 1000 Pfund geben;

open a credit einen Kredit oder ein Akkreditiv eröffnen

9. WIRTSCH Kredit(würdigkeit) f, -fähigkeit f

10. WIRTSCH

a) Guthaben n, Kreditposten m

b) Kredit(seite) m(f), Haben n:

your credit Saldo zu Ihren Gunsten;

enter ( oder place, put) a sum to sb’s credit jemandem einen Betrag gutschreiben;

have sth to one’s credit fig etwas aufzuweisen haben

11. WIRTSCH, PARL Br Vorgriff m auf das Budget

12. US (Steuer)Freibetrag m, abzugsfähiger Betrag

13. UNIV US

a) Anrechnungspunkt m (auf ein für den Erwerb eines akademischen Grades zu erfüllendes Pensum)

b) → credit hour

14. pl FILM, TV Vorspann m oder Ab-, Nachspann m

B v/t

1. Glauben schenken (dat), jemandem oder eine Sache glauben:

would you credit it! ist es denn die Möglichkeit!, man sollte es nicht für möglich halten!

2. jemandem (ver)trauen

3. credit sb with sth

a) jemandem etwas zutrauen,

b) jemandem etwas zuschreiben

4. WIRTSCH

a) einen Betrag gutschreiben, kreditieren ( beide:

to sb jemandem):

credit an account with an amount, credit an amount to an account einen Betrag einem Konto gutschreiben

b) jemanden erkennen (with, for für):

credit sb with a sum

5. credit sb with three hours in history UNIV US jemandem für einen Geschichtskurs drei Punkte (aufs Pensum) anrechnen

cr. abk WIRTSCH credit (creditor)

* * *
1. noun
1) no pl. (commendation) Anerkennung, die; (honour) Ehre, die

give somebody [the] credit for something — jemandem für etwas Anerkennung zollen (geh.)

take the credit for something — die Anerkennung für etwas einstecken

[we must give] credit where credit is due — Ehre, wem Ehre gebührt

it is [much or greatly/little] to somebody's/something's credit that... — es macht jemandem/einer Sache [große/wenig] Ehre, dass...

it is to his credit that... — es ehrt ihn, dass...

be a credit to somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache Ehre machen

2)

credits, credit titles — (at beginning of film) Vorspann, der; (at end) Nachspann, der

3) no pl., no art. (belief) Glaube, der

gain credit — an Glaubwürdigkeit gewinnen

4) no pl. (Commerc.) Kredit, der

give [somebody] credit — [jemandem] Kredit geben

their credit is excellent — sie sind unbedingt kreditwürdig

5) no pl. (Finance, Bookk.) Guthaben, das

be in credit — [Konto:] im Haben sein; [Person:] mit seinem Konto im Haben sein

6) (fig.)

have something to one's credit — etwas vorzuweisen haben

he's cleverer than I gave him credit for — er ist klüger, als ich dachte
2. transitive verb
1) (believe) glauben

2) (accredit)

credit somebody with something — jemandem etwas zutrauen

credit something with something — einer Sache (Dat.) etwas zuschreiben

3) (Finance, Bookk.) gutschreiben

credit £10 to somebody/somebody's account — jemandem/jemandes Konto 10 Pfund gutschreiben

* * *

n.

Ansehen - n.

Kredit -e m. v.

gutschreiben v.

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respect — I UK [rɪˈspekt] / US noun Word forms respect : singular respect plural respects *** 1) [uncountable] a feeling of admiration that you have for someone because of their personal qualities, their achievements, or their status, and that you show by… … English dictionary
respect — re|spect1 [ rı spekt ] noun uncount *** 1. ) a feeling of admiration that you have for someone because of their personal qualities, their achievements, or their status, and that you show by treating them in a polite and kind way: respect for:… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
respect — re|spect1 W1S1 [rıˈspekt] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(admiration)¦ 2¦(consideration)¦ 3 with (the greatest) respect/with (all) due respect 4¦(for danger)¦ 5 in one respect/in some respects etc 6¦(greetings)¦ 7 pay your last respects (to somebody) 8 in respect… … Dictionary of contemporary English
respect — 1 /rI spekt/ noun 1 ADMIRATION (U) admiration for someone, especially because of their personal qualities, knowledge or skill (+ for): I have the greatest respect for Jane s judgement. | win/earn/gain the respect of: With his decisive handling of … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
respect*/*/*/ — [rɪˈspekt] noun [U] I 1) the attitude that someone is important and should be admired, and that you should treat them politely She has worked hard to gain the respect of her colleagues.[/ex] Students show their respect for the teacher by not… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
Gain (information retrieval) — The gain, also called improvement over random can be specified for a classifier and is an important measure to describe the performance of it. Definition In the following a random classifier is defined such, that it randomly predicts the same… … Wikipedia
The Byzantine Empire — The Byzantine Empire † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Byzantine Empire The ancient Roman Empire having been divided into two parts, an Eastern and a Western, the Eastern remained subject to successors of Constantine, whose capital was at … Catholic encyclopedia
The Technology Life Cycle — (TLC) is an important tool The diagram below illustrates the typical life cycle of a manufacturing process or production system from the stages of its initial conception to its culmination as either a technique or procedure of common practice or… … Wikipedia
The Staunton-Morphy controversy — concerns the failure of negotiations in 1858 for a chess match between Howard Staunton and Paul Morphy and later interpretations of the actions of the two players. The details of the events are not universally agreed, and accounts and… … Wikipedia
The Vagrants — were a Long Island based rock and blue eyed soul group from the 1960s. The group was comprised of Peter Sabatino on vocals, harmonica, and tambourine, Leslie West on vocals and guitar, Larry West on vocals and bass guitar, Jerry Storch on organ,… … Wikipedia
The Reformation — The Reformation † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Reformation The usual term for the religious movement which made its appearance in Western Europe in the sixteenth century, and which, while ostensibly aiming at an internal renewal of the … Catholic encyclopedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to gain the respect of

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to gain the respect of

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